By the way, doctor: Colonoscopy: Is it time to go virtual?
A regular colonoscopy is done with a colonoscope, a flexible fiberoptic cable with a video camera on its tip. A cathartic — the dreaded "bowel prep" — is necessary before a regular colonoscopy because the colon needs to be free of any fecal matter for the polyps to be reliably seen. Patients need to be sedated during the exam.
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