Staying Healthy
Emergency care visits after cannabis use rising among older adults
Research we're watching
- Reviewed by Toni Golen, MD, Editor in Chief, Harvard Women's Health Watch; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing; Contributor
Cannabis-related visits to hospital emergency departments skyrocketed among older adults over a 14-year period, a new analysis suggests.
Researchers examined data on cannabis-related emergency department visits in California from 2005 through 2019. They found that visits among adults 65 and older jumped from 366 in 2005 to 12,167 in 2019. The findings, published online Jan. 9, 2023, by the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, mirror those from an earlier nationwide study.
While cannabis can be helpful for specific conditions, researchers said, older adults — who generally have more chronic conditions and take more medications — are vulnerable to dangerous effects from the substance. Cannabis can slow reaction time and impair attention, leading to injuries such as falls. Additionally, cannabis use is linked to increased risks for psychosis, delirium, paranoia, and other severe psychiatric symptoms. The substance can also worsen cardiovascular and lung diseases and interact with prescription drugs. These adverse effects can lead to problems requiring urgent medical attention.
Image: © FatCamera/Getty Images
About the Author
Maureen Salamon, Executive Editor, Harvard Women's Health Watch
About the Reviewer
Toni Golen, MD, Editor in Chief, Harvard Women's Health Watch; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing; Contributor
Disclaimer:
As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles.
No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician.
