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Nutrition Archive
Articles
Substituting plant for animal protein may extend life for people with health risks
An analysis of two observational studies involving 130,000 participants suggests that substituting plant protein for some animal protein may reduce the risk of early death by one-third in people with unhealthy lifestyles.
Are fresh juice drinks as good for you as they seem to be?
Cold-pressed juices and smoothies can add fruits and vegetables to your diet, but they can also pack in calories.
 Image: Mermusta /Thinkstock
According to food industry statistics, there's a healthy trend afoot. People are shifting from sugary sodas and processed bottled juice drinks to beverages like cold-pressed juices and smoothies. Sales of juice extractors and blenders lead the small-appliance market, and juice bars continue to spring up on city streets, in shopping malls, and even in supermarkets.
There are a couple of reasons people are taking to these beverages, says Kathy McManus, director of the Department of Nutrition at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women's Hospital. "They think they are doing something healthy, and the beverages can be time savers. It can be faster to grab a smoothie in the morning instead of sitting down to breakfast."
Tracking bites and using a smaller plate helps control eating, study shows
Both wearing a bite counter and eating from a small plate were linked to lower calorie consumption.
Are your medications causing nutrient deficiency?
Long-term doses of certain medications may rob you of calcium, folic acid, and crucial B vitamins.
Short-term medication use will not lead to nutrient deficiency. But long-term use may interfere with your body's ability to absorb nutrients or produce them.
Image: Gruzdaitis Andrius/Thinkstock
Medications are well known for causing side effects such as nausea or drowsiness. These are the kinds of side effects you notice and can do something about. But sometimes a lesser known side effect happens without giving you any warning: nutrient deficiency.
Coming to a shelf near you: The new Nutrition Facts labels
Most food manufacturers have until July 2018 to implement the changes.
Nutrition Facts labels on food packages made headlines when the FDA ordered a makeover for them in May of this year. But will the big to-do translate to big changes in the way you make food choices? "I'm hopeful it will," says Kathy McManus, director of the Department of Nutrition at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women's Hospital. "It will be great if the labels can get people to look at the numbers and think more about their health."
Grabbing your attention
Comings and goings
The labels will remove the "calories from fat" line while continuing to list types of fat, important since we now know that there are "good fats" (monounsaturated and polyunsaturated) and "bad fats" (saturated and trans fats).
And for the first time, the label will include a line about added sugars, so you'll know how many grams of sweeteners have been added to foods during processing.
Nutrient changes
Do the changes go far enough?
"They are a step in the right direction—but more could be done," McManus says. She'd like to see highlights of the nutrition information (particularly calories) listed on the front of the food product. "Some people don't take the time in the supermarket to read the back of the package. Often, they review the information when they get home and realize it is not the healthiest choice."
And what about whole foods that do not have labels, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and fish? "It would be helpful to have nutrition facts in the produce and fish sections of the supermarket, informing consumers of the nutrition information, and hopefully promoting these whole foods," says McManus.
For now, she recommends that you take advantage of label information to keep track of how many servings you're eating; look at the number of calories per serving and fit that into your daily calorie goal; choose foods that are higher in fiber; limit or avoid foods with added sugars (the American Heart Association recommends no more than 24 grams of added sugar per day for women and 36 grams for men); and remember that the Daily Value percentages are based on a 2,000-calorie-a-day diet. Modify the percentage if you usually take in fewer or more calories than that.
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Eat more whole grains to stay healthy, suggests Harvard study
Boosting intake of whole grains, such as wheat or oats, may reduce the risk of an early death.
Don’t fear the reaper: Eat more whole grains
People who eat at least four servings of whole-grain foods per day appear to have a 23% lower risk of dying of cardiovascular disease compared with people who eat little or no whole grains.
Cutting calories offers benefits for normal and overweight adults
Reducing daily calorie intake by 25% may improve health-related quality of life even in people who are not overweight, according to a new study. After two years following a specific diet plan, subjects lost an average of 16.7 pounds, compared with less than a pound in control subjects. They also had better mood, less tension, greater general health, higher sexual drive, and better quality of sleep.
Recent Articles
Can a quick snooze help with energy and focus? The science behind power naps
Autism: The challenges and opportunities of an adult diagnosis
Hospice care: Overview of a compassionate approach to end-of-life care
Foot pain: A look at why your feet might hurt
Matcha: A look at possible health benefits
Wildfires: How to cope when smoke affects air quality and health
Forearm workouts: Strengthening grip for everyday function
Depression symptoms: Recognizing common and lesser-known symptoms
Medication side effects: What are your options?
Independent living with home care assistance: Balancing autonomy and support
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