Staying Healthy Archive

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Iron and your health

If you feel run-down, lack of iron is probably not the cause. You can easily get enough of this key mineral in your diet.

Decades ago, advertising for the liquid vitamin and mineral supplement Geritol warned against "iron-poor, tired blood." It's a reference to the fact that red blood cells need iron to make hemoglobin, the molecule that grabs oxygen and transports it around the body.

Yoga offers range of health benefits

In yoga, you assume a series of postures that build strength and flexibility.

Images: Thinkstock

This ancient practice may support heart health, general fitness, and mental well-being.

7 good suggestions from the proposed dietary guidelines

The plant-based diet caps sugar and saturated fats at 10% of calories each.

The new recommendations for healthy eating emphasize diet over individual nutrients and overturn some long-held beliefs.

Add strength training to your fitness plan

Muscles at work

Dynamic resistance occurs when muscles and joints move, such as when you raise and lower a hand weight.

With isometric resistance, your muscles tense and create force but no movement, such as when you push against a wall.

Image: Thinkstock

Boosting your muscle mass may trigger changes that enhance heart health.

Get cracking: Why you should eat more nuts

Nuts are rich in unsaturated fats, fiber, and other nutrients with possible cardiovascular benefits.

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Munching a small handful every day may protect your heart.

To lower stroke risk, be sure to get this B vitamin

Green vegetables and citrus fruits are good natural sources of folate.

If you're among the one in three American adults with high blood pressure, be sure you're getting enough of the B vitamin known as folate. Doing so may lower your odds of having a stroke, a new study suggests.

Should you work chocolate into your diet?

Cocoa flavanols found in chocolate are powerful antioxidants that may boost your health.

Image: Thinkstock

Cocoa flavanols in chocolate are linked to improved thinking skills and better heart health.

Walkers: Take steps to enjoy this great mobility tool

Work with a physical therapist to learn how to use a walker to best advantage so you can take back your independence.

Walkers can put you back in action if you're recovering from an injury or surgery, or if you're struggling with balance and gait problems, fatigue, or muscle weakness. "Walkers help give people their independence back. They improve daily function, and they reduce the risk of falling," says Dr. Clare Safran-Norton, a physical therapist and clinical supervisor of rehabilitation services at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Should you get your nutrients from food or from supplements?

Image: Thinkstock

Try to improve your diet before turning to supplements. Food has beneficial nutrients, such as flavonoids and antioxidants, that aren't in most supplements.

Supplements can plug dietary gaps, but nutrients from food are most important.

The fresh food you eat is loaded with nutrients necessary for good health, such as magnesium, calcium, and vitamins A and C. But many older adults aren't getting enough nutrients from their diets.

More evidence that exercise protects mobility

If you stay physically active in your older years, you're preserving your ability to keep moving. That's not just because you're exercising your heart and lungs and keeping your muscles and bones strong, but possibly also because you are warding off the effects of common age-related brain abnormalities called white matter hyperintensities (WMH)—small areas of damage in connections in the brain that are often related to long-term changes in the small blood vessels feeding the brain. High levels of WMH are associated with difficulty walking, but a study published in Neurology March 11, 2015, observed that older adults with WMH who were more physically active suffered less movement problems.

Researchers measured physical activity among 167 older adults with WMH. For the people who were the most active—in the top 10%—greater amounts of brain damage did not affect their scores on the movement tests. But for people who were half as active or less, more brain damage was associated with much lower scores on movement tests.

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