Women's Health

Common gynecological disorders linked to higher risks for heart and brain

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By , Executive Editor, Harvard Women's Health Watch
  • Reviewed by Toni Golen, MD, Editor in Chief, Harvard Women's Health Watch; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing; Contributor
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Scientists examined 28 earlier studies, involving a total of more than 3.2 million women. All assessed the association between gynecological disorders (such as polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, heavy periods, and irregular menstrual cycles) and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. Compared to women without any of these conditions, participants who had at least one of the disorders were 41% more likely to have ischemic heart disease, where the arteries supplying blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked. They were also 33% more likely to have cerebrovascular disease, a group of conditions affecting the brain's blood vessels that can disrupt blood flow.

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About the Author

photo of Maureen Salamon

Maureen Salamon, Executive Editor, Harvard Women's Health Watch

Maureen Salamon is executive editor of Harvard Women’s Health Watch. She began her career as a newspaper reporter and later covered health and medicine for a wide variety of websites, magazines, and hospitals. Her work has … See Full Bio
View all posts by Maureen Salamon

About the Reviewer

photo of Toni Golen, MD

Toni Golen, MD, Editor in Chief, Harvard Women's Health Watch; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing; Contributor

Dr. Toni Golen is a physician specializing in obstetrics and gynecology, practicing in Boston. Dr. Golen completed her residency training at George Washington University Medical Center in 1995, and is an associate professor at Harvard Medical … See Full Bio
View all posts by Toni Golen, MD
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